The number of Foot, Hand, and Mouth Disease (FHMD) cases has increased at several primary schools and daycare centres in the north of Durban.
According to the KZN Department of Health, following the first seven cases being reported and confirmed between February 6 and 10, the number of confirmed cases had since risen to 36.
They said the affected learning facilities are in Phoenix, Greenwood Park, and Umhlanga.
In a statement, the department said an outreach team visited the nine affected schools to investigate the outbreak.
They said in all instances, the pupils were found to be suffering from flu-like symptoms, as well as blisters, and swollen hands.
“The children’s parents were called by the school principal to come and pick them up.”
Ntokozo Maphisa, spokesperson for the department said: “We are concerned about these growing numbers, but in the same breath we would like to appeal for calm. It is important for people to understand HFMD, including what it is, how it can be prevented, its symptoms and how it is transmitted.
“We urge parents to ensure that children have no direct contact with persons who are ill. Those who are affected by HFMD, with severe disease or complications, are urged to visit the nearest healthcare facility. Pupils who are symptomatic of HFMD should be kept at home until they feel better.”
According to the department:
- HFMD can be found anywhere in South Africa, but most outbreaks occur in institutions like crèches or day care centres.
- HFMD is spread from person to person by direct contact or by droplets from the mouth or nose of an infected person.
- HFMD may also be spread through contaminated objects, such as toys, stationery, and faeces. Common signs and symptoms of HFMD include fever, sore throat, tiredness, loss of appetite and small blisters on the inside of the mouth, sides of the tongue, palms of the hands and soles of the feet.
- The symptoms of HFMD usually start three to seven days after being infected, and last between seven to 10 days.
- Those with severe HFMD or complications must go to the nearest healthcare facility.